Who Can Apply for Obesity and Diabetes Surgery?

Who Can Apply for Obesity and Diabetes Surgery?

Obesity and diabetes surgery are important treatment options for individuals experiencing severe weight issues and related health problems. However, certain criteria must be met to determine suitable candidates for these surgeries. In this article, we will discuss in detail who can apply for obesity and diabetes surgery.

Application Criteria

1. Body Mass Index (BMI)

   • BMI > 40 kg/m²: This group falls into the category of severe obesity and is suitable for surgical intervention.
   • BMI > 35 kg/m² and Coexisting Medical Conditions: Patients with medical conditions worsened by obesity, such as diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea, can also apply for surgery.

1. Failure of Dietary Treatment

   • Patients who have not achieved results from long-term diet and exercise programs are evaluated for surgical intervention.

1. Psychological Health

   • Individuals without illegal drug and alcohol dependence, who are psychologically healthy, are suitable candidates for surgery.

1. Medical Conditions

   • Patients' existing medical problems should not adversely affect the surgical intervention. This is important to reduce the risk of postoperative complications.

Process and Preparation

After determining suitable candidates for surgery, the process proceeds as follows:

1. Information and Motivation

   • Patients are informed in detail about the surgery they will undergo and the possible outcomes. Ensuring patients are personally motivated is crucial for the success of the surgical process.

2. Surgical Process

   • Patients who meet all criteria and are suitable for surgical intervention are prepared for the surgical process, and the operation is planned.

Conclusion

Obesity and diabetes surgeries are significant treatment options for individuals with severe weight issues and related health problems. Specific criteria must be met to apply for these surgeries. Factors such as BMI values, failure of dietary treatment, psychological health status, and existing medical conditions play a role in determining suitable candidates for surgical intervention. Suitable candidates are informed and motivated, then prepared for surgical intervention, and the operation is performed. This process offers a vital opportunity for patients to take a step toward a healthy life.