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Dr. Poyrazoğlu

Gastrointestinal Surgery

Comprehensive Surgical Treatment of Digestive System Diseases

What is Gastrointestinal Surgery?

Gastrointestinal surgery covers the diagnosis and treatment of surgical diseases of organs that make up the digestive system (esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, biliary tract, pancreas). It includes surgical management of both benign and malignant diseases. Modern gastrointestinal surgery has increased patient comfort, shortened hospital stay, and reduced complication rates thanks to laparoscopic and robotic minimally invasive techniques.

Who is it Suitable For?

Gastrointestinal surgery may be necessary in the following cases:

  • Stomach or bowel cancers
  • Gallstones and complications
  • Peptic ulcer and complications
  • Chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic tumors
  • Intestinal obstruction
  • Inflammatory bowel diseases (Crohn's, ulcerative colitis)

Surgical Methods

Most commonly performed gastrointestinal surgical procedures:

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Surgery)

Gold standard method in the treatment of gallstones. The gallbladder is removed using a camera and special instruments through 4 small incisions (0.5-1 cm). The procedure takes 30-60 minutes.

  • ✓Same day or next day discharge
  • ✓Minimal pain and fast recovery
  • ✓Small incisions, good cosmetic result
  • ✓Low complication risk
  • ✓The large majority of cases can be completed laparoscopically

Gastric Surgery (Gastric Resection)

Applied in the treatment of gastric cancer, GIST tumors, and complicated peptic ulcer. All or part of the stomach is removed. Can be performed laparoscopically or openly.

  • ✓Resection according to oncological principles
  • ✓Lymph node dissection
  • ✓Minimally invasive method for early stage cancers
  • ✓Regular follow-up and adjuvant treatment planning

Benefits and Expectations

Expected benefits after gastrointestinal surgery:

  • Definitive treatment or control of disease
  • Elimination of symptoms such as pain, nausea, vomiting
  • Improvement of nutrition and digestive functions
  • Prolonged survival in cancer treatment
  • Increase in quality of life
  • Fast recovery with minimally invasive methods
  • Early mobilization and return to daily activities

⚠️ Results may vary from patient to patient, depending on the stage and type of disease. Consult your specialist doctor for detailed evaluation.

Recovery Process

Hospital Stay

Gallbladder surgeries usually require same day or 1 day hospital stay. Stomach and bowel surgeries may require 3-7 days hospital stay.

Nutrition

  • • First day: Liquid diet
  • • Days 2-3: Soft diet
  • • After week 1: Transition to normal diet
  • • Special nutrition plan for stomach surgeries

Follow-up Program

  • • Week 1 check-up
  • • Months 1, 3, 6 check-ups
  • • Regular oncology follow-up for cancer patients
  • • Endoscopic checks as needed
  • • Vitamin and mineral supplements (for stomach surgeries)

Frequently Asked Questions

How is gallbladder surgery performed?

Gallbladder surgery (cholecystectomy) is usually performed laparoscopically. The gallbladder is removed using a camera and special instruments through 4 small incisions (0.5-1 cm). The procedure takes 30-60 minutes, patients are usually discharged the same day or next day. Open surgery is preferred only in complicated cases.

What is life like after gallbladder removal?

Most people continue their normal life after gallbladder removal. Initially there may be mild digestive discomfort with fatty foods, but this usually improves within a few weeks. Bile continues to be secreted without the gallbladder, only the storage part is removed.

What is nutrition like after stomach surgery?

Nutrition after stomach surgery progresses gradually. Liquid diet in the first days, then soft foods and gradual transition to normal diet. Since stomach volume is reduced, frequent and small meals are recommended. Vitamin B12, iron and calcium supplements may be needed.

Can laparoscopic surgery be performed on every patient?

Laparoscopic surgery can be safely performed on most patients. However, open surgery may be preferred in cases such as previous abdominal surgeries, advanced stage cancers, serious heart or lung disease. This decision is made by the surgeon based on the patient's general condition and disease characteristics.

When can I return to work after surgery?

After laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, you can usually return to light work within 1 week, normal work within 2 weeks. For stomach and bowel surgeries, this period varies between 3-6 weeks. If you do heavy physical work, act according to your doctor's recommendation.

Book an Appointment for More Information

Book a detailed evaluation appointment to determine the most suitable treatment method for you.

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