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Hernia Surgery

Safe and Permanent Hernia Treatment with Laparoscopic Method

What is a Hernia?

A hernia is the protrusion of internal organs (usually intestines or fatty tissue) through an opening created by weakening of the muscles and connective tissue in the abdominal wall. It most commonly occurs in the groin, belly button, and previous surgical areas. Hernias do not heal on their own and grow over time. If left untreated, they can lead to life-threatening complications such as bowel entrapment (incarceration) or blood supply interruption (strangulation).

Who is it Suitable For?

Hernia surgery is recommended in the following cases:

  • Symptomatic hernia (pain, discomfort, swelling)
  • Growing hernia
  • Hernia with risk of incarceration
  • Hernia affecting daily activities
  • Femoral hernia in women (high strangulation risk)
  • Patients with general health suitable for surgery

Hernia Surgery Methods

Most commonly used hernia treatment methods:

Laparoscopic Hernia Repair (TEP/TAPP)

Modern and minimally invasive method. Hernia is repaired using a special camera and instruments through 3-4 small incisions (0.5-1 cm) made in the abdominal wall. Abdominal wall is strengthened with mesh (synthetic net).

  • ✓Less pain and faster recovery
  • ✓Possibility of same-day discharge
  • ✓Small incisions, better cosmetic result
  • ✓If bilateral groin hernia, treatment in the same session
  • ✓Very low recurrence rate (below 1%)

Open Hernia Repair (Lichtenstein)

Traditional method. A 5-10 cm incision is made in the hernia area. The hernia sac is reduced and the abdominal wall is strengthened with mesh. Can be performed under local or general anesthesia.

  • ✓Proven safe method
  • ✓Local anesthesia option
  • ✓Preferred for larger or complicated hernias

Benefits and Expectations

Expected benefits after hernia surgery:

  • Elimination of hernia-related pain and discomfort
  • Return to normal activities
  • Elimination of incarceration and strangulation risk
  • Mesh repair — the standard technique for reducing recurrence risk
  • Minimal scarring with laparoscopic method
  • Fast recovery process
  • Increase in quality of life

⚠️ Results may vary from patient to patient. Compliance with post-operative recommendations is important for success.

Recovery Process

Hospital Stay

After laparoscopic hernia surgery, patients are usually discharged the same day. Open surgeries may require 1 day hospital stay.

Activity Program

  • • First 24-48 hours: Rest and light walking
  • • Week 1: Light activities, avoid lifting heavier than 5 kg
  • • Weeks 2-3: Return to normal activities
  • • Weeks 4-6: Heavy lifting and intense exercise

Follow-up Program

  • • Week 1 check-up
  • • Month 1 check-up
  • • Additional check-ups as needed
  • • Regular wound site monitoring

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does hernia surgery take?

Laparoscopic hernia surgery takes approximately 45-90 minutes. Open surgeries can take 30-60 minutes. Duration varies depending on the type and size of the hernia.

Will there be pain after surgery?

Thanks to the laparoscopic method, pain is minimal. Mild pain for the first 2-3 days is considered normal and controlled with painkillers. Most patients can return to normal activities within 1 week.

Is mesh use safe?

Yes, mesh (synthetic net) use is the gold standard in hernia surgery. It reduces recurrence rate to below 1%. The meshes used are made of biocompatible material and do not cause problems in the body.

Will the hernia recur?

In modern hernia surgeries performed using mesh, the recurrence rate is below 1%. This rate was around 15-20% in old techniques without mesh.

When can I return to work?

You can return to work within 1 week for desk jobs. If you do physical work, 2-3 weeks waiting is recommended. Jobs requiring heavy lifting may need 4-6 weeks rest.

Book an Appointment for More Information

Book a detailed evaluation appointment to determine the most suitable treatment method for you.

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